Upgrade PMM Server on AWS¶

Change Public IP address¶

To assign a public IP address for an Amazon EC2 instance, follow these steps:

Allocate Elastic IP address
Associate Elastic IP address with a Network interface ID of your EC2 instance

If you associate an Elastic IP address to an instance that already has an Elastic IP address associated, this previously associated Elastic IP address will be disassociated but still allocated to your account.

Upgrade EC2 instance class¶

Upgrading to a larger EC2 instance class is supported by PMM provided you follow the instructions from the AWS manual. The PMM AMI image uses a distinct EBS volume for the PMM data volume which permits independent resizing of the EC2 instance without impacting the EBS volume.

Open the Amazon EC2 console.
In the navigation pane, choose PMM Server Instances.
Select the instance and choose Actions, Instance state, Stop instance.
In the Change instance type dialog box, select the instance type that you want.
Choose Apply to accept the new settings and start the stopped instance.

Expand PMM Data EBS Volume¶

The PMM data volume is mounted as an XFS formatted volume on top of an LVM volume. There are two ways to increase this volume size:

Add a new disk via EC2 console or API, and expand the LVM volume to include the new disk volume.
Expand existing EBS volume and grow the LVM volume.

Expand existing EBS volume¶

To expand the existing EBS volume for increased capacity, follow these steps.

Expand the disk from AWS Console/CLI to the desired capacity.
Login to the PMM EC2 instance and verify that the disk capacity has increased. For example, if you have expanded your disk from 16G to 32G, dmesg output should look like below:
```
[  535.994494] xvdb: detected capacity change from 17179869184 to 34359738368
```

You can check information about volume groups and logical volumes with the vgs and lvs commands:

vgs

VG     #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize  VFree
DataVG   1   2   0 wz--n- <16.00g    0

lvs

LV       VG     Attr       LSize   Pool Origin Data%  Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
DataLV   DataVG Vwi-aotz-- <12.80g ThinPool        1.74
ThinPool DataVG twi-aotz--  15.96g 1.39  1.29

Now we can use the lsblk command to see that our disk size has been identified by the kernel correctly, but LVM2 is not yet aware of the new size. We can use pvresize to make sure the PV device reflects the new size. Once pvresize is executed, we can see that the VG has the new free space available.

lsblk | grep xvdb

xvdb                      202:16 0 32G 0 disk

pvscan

PV /dev/xvdb   VG DataVG    lvm2 [<16.00 GiB / 0    free]
Total: 1 [<16.00 GiB] / in use: 1 [<16.00 GiB] / in no VG: 0 [0   ]

pvresize /dev/xvdb

Physical volume "/dev/xvdb" changed
1 physical volume(s) resized / 0 physical volume(s) not resized

pvs

PV         VG     Fmt  Attr PSize   PFree
/dev/xvdb  DataVG lvm2 a--  <32.00g 16.00g

We then extend our logical volume. Since the PMM image uses thin provisioning, we need to extend both the pool and the volume:

lvs

LV       VG     Attr       LSize   Pool    Origin Data%  Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
DataLV   DataVG Vwi-aotz-- <12.80g ThinPool        1.77
ThinPool DataVG twi-aotz--  15.96g                 1.42   1.32

lvextend /dev/mapper/DataVG-ThinPool -l 100%VG

Size of logical volume DataVG/ThinPool_tdata changed from 16.00 GiB (4096 extents) to 31.96 GiB (8183 extents).
Logical volume DataVG/ThinPool_tdata successfully resized.

lvs

LV       VG     Attr       LSize   Pool    Origin Data%  Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
DataLV   DataVG Vwi-aotz-- <12.80g ThinPool        1.77
ThinPool DataVG twi-aotz--  31.96g                 0.71   1.71

Once the pool and volumes have been extended, we need to now extend the thin volume to consume the newly available space. In this example we’ve grown available space to almost 32GB, and already consumed 12GB, so we’re extending an additional 19GB:

lvs

LV       VG     Attr       LSize   Pool    Origin Data%  Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
DataLV   DataVG Vwi-aotz-- <12.80g ThinPool        1.77
ThinPool DataVG twi-aotz--  31.96g                 0.71   1.71

lvextend /dev/mapper/DataVG-DataLV -L +19G

Size of logical volume DataVG/DataLV changed from <12.80 GiB (3276 extents) to <31.80 GiB (8140 extents).
Logical volume DataVG/DataLV successfully resized.

lvs

LV       VG     Attr       LSize   Pool    Origin Data%  Meta% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
DataLV   DataVG Vwi-aotz-- <31.80g ThinPool        0.71
ThinPool DataVG twi-aotz--  31.96g                 0.71   1.71

We then expand the XFS file system to reflect the new size using xfs_growfs, and confirm the file system is accurate using the df command.

df -h /srv

Filesystem                  Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/DataVG-DataLV    13G 249M   13G   2% /srv

xfs_growfs /srv

meta-data=/dev/mapper/DataVG-DataLV isize=512    agcount=103, agsize=32752 blks
         =                          sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                          crc=1        finobt=0 spinodes=0
data     =                          bsize=4096   blocks=3354624, imaxpct=25
         =                          sunit=16     swidth=16 blks
naming   =version 2                 bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log      =internal                  bsize=4096   blocks=768, version=2
         =                          sectsz=512   sunit=16 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                      extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
data blocks changed from 3354624 to 8335360

df -h /srv

Filesystem                 Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/DataVG-DataLV   32G 254M   32G   1% /srv

Expand Amazon EBS root volume¶

To expand the Amazon EBS root volume:

Expand the disk from AWS Console/CLI to the desired capacity.
Login to the PMM EC2 instance and verify that the disk capacity has increased. For example, if you have expanded disk from 8G to 10G, dmesg output should look like below:
```
# dmesg | grep "capacity change"
[63175.044762] nvme0n1: detected capacity change from 8589934592 to 10737418240
```

Use the lsblk command to see that our disk size has been identified by the kernel correctly, but LVM2 is not yet aware of the new size.

# lsblk
NAME                      MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
nvme0n1                   259:1    0    10G  0 disk
└─nvme0n1p1               259:2    0     8G  0 part /
...

For volumes that have a partition, such as the root volume shown in the previous step, use the growpart command to extend the partition.
```
# growpart /dev/nvme0n1 1
CHANGED: partition=1 start=2048 old: size=16775168 end=16777216 new: size=20969439 end=20971487
```

To verify that the partition reflects the increased volume size, use the lsblk command again.

# lsblk
NAME                      MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
nvme0n1                   259:1    0    10G  0 disk
└─nvme0n1p1               259:2    0    10G  0 part /
...

Extend the XFS file system on the root volume by xfs_growfs command. I

# xfs_growfs -d /
meta-data=/dev/nvme0n1p1         isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=524224 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=0 spinodes=0
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=2096896, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
data blocks changed from 2096896 to 2621120

Verify that file system reflects the increased volume size

# df -hT /
Filesystem     Type  Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/nvme0n1p1 xfs    10G  5,6G  4,5G  56% /

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Last update: 2024-02-19